Temperature, precipitation, birch and fireweed chemistry, and moose (Alces alces) calf mass in northern Sweden

dc.contributor.authorSheila Holmes
dc.contributor.authorKjell Danell
dc.contributor.authorJohn Ball
dc.contributor.authorGöran Ericsson
dc.contributor.otherRobert Spitzer
dc.contributor.otherJulien Morel
dc.contributor.otherJoris Cromsigt
dc.contributor.otherSabrina Dressel
dc.contributor.otherFredrik Widemo
dc.contributor.otherNavinder Singh
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-20T09:54:26Z
dc.date.available2025-01-20T09:54:26Z
dc.date.issued2023-01-18T14:57:29.836753Z
dc.descriptionData and R code used in piecewise structural equation modelling for a study that compared the direct and indirect impacts of temperature and precipitation on moose calf mass in northern Sweden. The study was initiated in 1988 in an effort to examine the impacts of climate change on common forage species of the economically and culturally important moose in Sweden. It ran until 1997 and was re-started in 2017. Temperature and precipitation variables are derived from SMHI weather station data. Average moose calf mass for study sites is derived from data from the Swedish Hunter's Association and individual hunting teams. Both weather and moose calf mass represent mean values within a 50km radius of each study site. Nitrogen and neutral detergent fibre measures are the result of near-infrared spectroscopy modelling, using 50 samples to calibrate the model. Samples were collected from 1-ha sites and included material from 30 individuals of either downy birch or fireweed. The dataset contains the following files. DataWeatherVegMoose.tsv is the data itself (TSV format, 236 rows × 10 columns). This includes the following variables: Total precipitation (mm) from the start of the growing season, defined as the first day of the first four consecutive days each calendar year that each have a mean daily temperature greater than or equal to 5 degrees C, to July 17 of that year. This is an average value for all SMHI weather stations within a 50 km radius of a site. Mean daily average temperature from the start of the growing season, defined as the first day of the first four consecutive days each calendar year that each have a mean daily temperature greater than or equal to 5 degrees C, to July 17 of that year. This is an average value for all SMHI weather stations within a 50 km radius of a site. Proportion of days from the start of the growing season, defined as the first day of the first four consecutive days each calendar year that each have a mean daily temperature greater than or equal to 5 degrees C, to July 17 of that year, when the maximum daily temperature was greater than or equal to 20 degrees C. This is an average value for all SMHI weather stations within a 50 km radius of a site. Neutral detergent fibre content of downy birch leaves at the site, based on a representative sample and calculated using Near Infrared Spectroscopy Neutral detergent fibre content of fireweed stems, leaves, and flowers at the site, based on a representative sample and calculated using Near Infrared Spectroscopy Nitrogen content of downy birch leaves at the site, based on a representative sample and calculated using Near Infrared Spectroscopy Nitrogen content of fireweed stems, leaves, and flowers at the site, based on a representative sample and calculated using Near Infrared Spectroscopy Mean date-adjusted moose calf slaughter weight for calves reportedly shot within 50km of the site. Values must represent the mean weight of at least 10 calves to be included. The documentation file Key_DataWeatherVegMoose.tsv contains detailed information about the variables in the dataset. The documentation file sites_no.tsv contains codes for the different sites where data was collected. It corresponds with the variable Site in the dataset DataWeatherVegMoose.tsv. R_code_piecewise_SEM.r is the R script used to calculate the piecewise structural equation models linking weather to moose calf mass directly and via forage chemistry. R_code_piecewise_SEM_log.txt is output of the script with session information. If R , with the packages nlme and piecewiseSEM, is installed, it can be generated by running this from a shell: Rscript R_code_piecewise_SEM.r > R_code_piecewise_SEM_log.txten_EN
dc.descriptionData och R-kod används i styckvis strukturell ekvationsmodellering för en studie som jämförde de direkta och indirekta effekterna av temperatur och nederbörd på kalvvikt för älg i norra Sverige. Studien inleddes 1988 i ett försök att undersöka klimatförändringarnas effekter på vanliga foderarter för den ekonomiskt och kulturellt viktiga älgen i Sverige. Den pågick till 1997 och startades om 2017. Temperatur- och nederbördsvariabler är härledda från SMHI väderstationsdata. Genomsnittlig kalvvikt för älg för undersökningsplatser härleds från data från Svenska Jägareförbundet och enskilda jaktlag. Både väder- och kalvvikt representerar medelvärden inom en radie på 50 km från varje studieplats. Mätningar av kväve och neutrala detergenter är resultatet av nära infraröd spektroskopimodellering, med 50 prover för att kalibrera modellen. Prover togs från 1-ha platser och inkluderade material från 30 individer av antingen dunbjörk eller mjölkört. Se beskrivning på engelska.sv_SE
dc.description.sponsorshipSwedish Environmental Protection Agencyen_EN
dc.description.sponsorshipNaturvårdsverketsv_SE
dc.description.sponsorshipKempe Foundationen_EN
dc.description.sponsorshipKempestiftelsernasv_SE
dc.description.sponsorshipSwedish Research Council for Environment Agricultural Sciences and Spatial Planningen_EN
dc.description.sponsorshipFORMAS, Forskningsrådet för Miljö, Areella Näringar och Samhällsbyggandesv_SE
dc.identifier.govdocSLU.vfm.2022.4.4-108
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5878/j1fh-8w11
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5878/rfff-8a76
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12703/5492
dc.languageotheren_EN
dc.publisherSwedish National Data Serviceen_EN
dc.publisherSvensk Nationell Datatjänstsv_SE
dc.subjectNatural Sciencesen_EN
dc.subjectNaturvetenskapsv_SE
dc.subjectBiological Sciencesen_EN
dc.subjectBiologisv_SE
dc.subjectEcologyen_EN
dc.subjectEkologisv_SE
dc.subjectprecipitation amounten_EN
dc.subjectdowny birchen_EN
dc.subjectglasbjörksv_SE
dc.subjectfireweeden_EN
dc.subjectmjölke (växter)sv_SE
dc.subjectfibre contenten_EN
dc.subjectfiberhaltsv_SE
dc.subjectelken_EN
dc.subjectälgsv_SE
dc.subjectEven-Toed Ungulatesen_EN
dc.subjectEven-Toed Ungulatessv_SE
dc.subjectecosystem parameteren_EN
dc.subjectobservable propertyen_EN
dc.subjectchemical parameteren_EN
dc.subjectwater parameteren_EN
dc.subjectbiological parameteren_EN
dc.subjectCervidaeen_EN
dc.subjecthjortdjursv_SE
dc.subjectOnagraceaeen_EN
dc.subjectdunörtsväxtersv_SE
dc.subjectbirchesen_EN
dc.subjectbjörkarsv_SE
dc.subjectconcentration (chemical properties)en_EN
dc.subjecthalt (innehåll)sv_SE
dc.subjectMammalsen_EN
dc.subjectMammalssv_SE
dc.subjectparameteren_EN
dc.subjectpropertyen_EN
dc.subjectBetulaceaeen_EN
dc.subjectbjörkväxtersv_SE
dc.subjectbroad-leaved treesen_EN
dc.subjectlövträdsv_SE
dc.subjectDicotyledonsen_EN
dc.subjecttvåhjärtbladiga växtersv_SE
dc.subjectchemical propertiesen_EN
dc.subjectkemiska egenskapersv_SE
dc.subjectruminantsen_EN
dc.subjectidisslaresv_SE
dc.subjectAnimals/Vertebratesen_EN
dc.subjectAnimals/Vertebratessv_SE
dc.subjecttreesen_EN
dc.subjectträdsv_SE
dc.subjectphysical propertiesen_EN
dc.subjectfysiska egenskapersv_SE
dc.subjectangiospermsen_EN
dc.subjectgömfröiga växtersv_SE
dc.subjectArtiodactylaen_EN
dc.subjectpartåiga hovdjursv_SE
dc.subjectBiological Classificationen_EN
dc.subjectBiological Classificationsv_SE
dc.subjectwoody plantsen_EN
dc.subjectvedväxtersv_SE
dc.subjectpropertiesen_EN
dc.subjectegenskapersv_SE
dc.subjectmammalsen_EN
dc.subjectdäggdjursv_SE
dc.subjectseed plantsen_EN
dc.subjectfröväxtersv_SE
dc.subjectEarth Scienceen_EN
dc.subjectEarth Sciencesv_SE
dc.subjectvertebratesen_EN
dc.subjectryggradsdjursv_SE
dc.subjectplantsen_EN
dc.subjectväxtersv_SE
dc.subjectvascular plantsen_EN
dc.subjectkärlväxtersv_SE
dc.subjectScience Keywordsen_EN
dc.subjectScience Keywordssv_SE
dc.subjectChordataen_EN
dc.subjectryggsträngsdjursv_SE
dc.subjecteukaryoteen_EN
dc.subjecteukaryotersv_SE
dc.subjectorganismsen_EN
dc.subjectorganismersv_SE
dc.subjectanimalsen_EN
dc.subjectdjursv_SE
dc.subjectorganic objectsen_EN
dc.subjectorganiska objektsv_SE
dc.subjectphysical objectsen_EN
dc.subjectfysiska objektsv_SE
dc.subjectobjectsen_EN
dc.subjectentitetersv_SE
dc.titleTemperature, precipitation, birch and fireweed chemistry, and moose (Alces alces) calf mass in northern Swedenen_EN
dc.titleTemperatur, nederbörd, kväve- och fiberinnehåll hos björk och mjölkört, och kalvvikt för älg (Alces alces) i norra Sverigesv_SE
dc.typeDatasetsv_SE
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